Thoughts on Generosity from the Island of Uo Pou 

This is  a longer post—we need to put it up before we leave the internet here, so we didn’t edit as much—enjoy!

Look for Arlo’s green shirt, and Alma’s pink one.

A couple of days ago, Arlo and Alma were invited by the president of the local and championship va’a (outrigger canoe) club to join a middle school paddling class. After class, which took place largely in with a twin-hulled canoe, Arlo and Alma got individual coaching from the master paddler in individual canoes. I expect Arlo or Alma will write more about the experience, as va’a (outrigger canoes in Marquesan) fever seems to have infected them, and they are already is talking about how to get outrigger canoes on the Oakland estuary when we return home.  They’ve continued to paddle here at the school each day.

Rataro (right) coaches Arlo in the three phases of the paddle stroke (attack, propulsion and return).

What I can’t emphasize enough is the ubiquitous generosity we are benefiting from so often. The paddling coach was the man who founded the Ecole Va’a here in Uo Pou. The school—the only of its kind in the Marquesas, now serves 390 students a week and produces champion paddlers at the big competitions in Tahiti (which, by the way, the coach said Arlo had the making of). The coach is also, we learned,  a renowned singer and performer and a nurse at the hospital’s maternity ward, as well as the nurse that accompanies patients on inter-island transports. And he took the time to coach each of our kids using a mixture of English, French and a lot of modeling.

I hope the pictures show how far beyond gifts of fruit this generosity goes—though we do continue to be grateful recipients of bags of pamplemousse and bunches of bananas. We return the generosity as we can—with gifts we brought for the purpose, invitations to our boat, and of course, our enthusiasm. It doesn’t always feel enough.

We are still figuring out the relationship between the Marquesians and the colonizing French culture. The world over the colonial relationship is complex, and there is necessarily tragedy, old and new. Here, we see a powerful indigenous culture, but we also feel a shadow of sadness from 150 years of colonization.  As in so many colonized places, contact with Europeans, which began in a big way about three hundred years ago, decimated the Marquesan population, reducing the roughly 150,000 inhabitants to about 8,000. There are stone foundations, paths, bridges, and tikis in all the valleys, testifying to this once-booming population. My French is not nearly good enough to have a sense for whether this shadow sadness is more in my eyes or how much it colors the lives of Marquesians.  We are aware always of this uncomfortable history, we are grateful to be here, we are learning what we can and we are giving as we are able.

In addition to enjoying the hospitality of the Marquesan people, we’ve met with generosity by sailors on other boats—cruisers, as we’re called. Almost all sailboats crossing the Pacific each year stop at the Isles Marquises. And for good reason. The Marquesas are the first possible stop after leaving Mexico (about 3,000 nautical miles), the Galapagos (a similar passage), or Panama (an impressive 4,000 miles). For a boat like ours, those passages range from about 3 weeks to 7 weeks spent at sea. I’ve heard it estimated that about 500 sailboats arrive in French Polynesia each year.

In such a remote place, there’s a sense of being in it together—maybe not so far from the ethos of farmers in remote areas who know that they are the only ones available to lend a hand to a neighbor. Cruisers here make friends quickly and help each other before we have become friends. American boats are in the minority here. We’ve shared food and drink with folks from Australia, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Belgium, France, New Zealand, South Africa and England, as well as sailors from the Bay Area. We’ve been loaned tools and jerry cans and books and we’ve been given a relay switch for our engine starter, as well as star fruit and grapefruit. One new friend taught us how to use some open source navigation software, another swam over and introduced himself and dove on our fouled anchor with Jason. Of course, we’ve tried to be generous with our resources as well.

There are all kinds of things about cruising that are uncomfortable (stuffy heat, dirty hair), scary (squalls in the middle of the night after a boat anchors too near you), and annoying (endless flies, cash machines not working for days), but these have been dwarfed so far by all the good things that fill our days—the natural and the cultural. Our debt to those we meet along the way grows deeper, adding to the debt we have to all of you who sent us on our way with your help and love and letters and gifts.

Below Jason  writes about the talent and generosity of two woodworkers we spent a morning with a couple weeks ago. Thanks for reading. We love hearing from you all!


From Jason:

When we first met Pori and Axel a couple weeks ago, they were working in a yard alongside the road, cutting a massive tree up into boxy chunks. Caitlin spoke with them in French, and Arlo & Alma and I tried to follow along. Pori, the boss, is broad shouldered and solid. Axel, Pori’s junior and employee is built like a sumo wrestler, bald headed and heavily tattooed.  When they heard we were interested in wood and carving, they were excited to try to explain about the tree they were working on (locally called Temanu), the carving tradition, and their work. It was difficult to communicate, so we arranged to come visit them at their shop. Before we parted ways, Axel held a board down with his plastic sandalled foot, and cut a slab off for us. It made me nervous, but he’d obviously been handling a chainsaw his whole life, and he still has all his toes.

Jason with Pori and Axel

We found Pori and Axel in their shop this morning, overlooking the bay up the hill from town. Pori showed us the ukareres (the local varient of the ukulele—flatter and higher pitched and with double or triple strings at each of the four string sizes) he makes. He uses all kinds of local woods, the Temanu he’d been cutting when we met him, breadfruit wood, mango wood, and other deeply and beautifully grained and colorful woods from the hills around his house. The shop is a broad shed attached to his house, full of blocks of beautiful wood, with some nice stationary tools (a thickness planer, a bandsaw) and hand tools and power tools and a carpet of wood chips over the dirt floor. A shop I wouldn’t have noticed from the road held so much beautiful wood and work. When I showed Pori the spoon I was carving from the Temanu they gave us, his eyes lit up and he took it to show Axel, who was working in back of the shop on a large carving. Axel was pretty amused at the idea of a wooden spoon, and found it even funnier when we said I might make a knife to go with it. A wooden knife? He and Pori were supportive of the idea of hair sticks though.

I showed them the knife and gouge I use, and Axel sharpened them both, and at my invitation, tried them out on the spoon I was working on. While we talked with Pori, Axel hollowed the bowl of the spoon and shaped its back. We checked with him a few times and he demonstrated the way that he uses both of his hands to hold the work and control the blade. He has a two handed technique where he levers both of his thumbs against the handle and back of the blade to apply a lot of pressure with a lot of control. He makes it look quite simple, but I’m going to have to work to get the feel for it. He’s even more deft with small carving tools than he is with the chainsaw. His carvings, in the traditional Marquesan style, bowls and tikis, are busy with exceptionally fine detail. Their shapes are graceful and the elegance and perfection of the carving are amazing.

We went back and forth with Pori and Axel, talking about wood and carving and Ukareres. Pori played his ukarere–a little, faster and higher pitched than the Ukulele music we’re used to. We talked about tools some more with Axel. We looked at more of Axel’s carvings. I didn’t want the visit to end, but they had given us a couple hours of their time, carving lessons, sharper knives, and a lot of patience already. We let them get back to work, and wandered down the hill to town, wondering at our fortune in finding these two woodworking masters at random out alongside the road, and at connecting with people over shared passions.

The Bounty of Nuku Hiva

–by ARLO

We walked onto the patio and were confronted by the severed head of a 200 pound wild boar sitting on the grill. That’s right, a boar’s head, on the grill–tusks, eyes, hair, everything. This scene took place on the beautiful island of Nuku Hiva, which we have just finished a circumnavigating. Along the way, we encountered and harvested enough natural resources to feed a small army.

Up a coconut tree to reach nearby mangoes

 

 

 

 

 

The fruit trees on Nuku Hiva, and the rest of the Marquesas for that matter, are abundant. When we go on a hike inland from a harbor, we hardly need to pack snacks because of the mangos, starfruit, pomme citerne (not sure how to spell this, but it’s like a tropical apple), and limes, which are all just hanging there, free for the taking. It is one of the nicest things to be able to just be walking along, pick up a fallen mango, peel of  the skin, and eat it whole, all without breaking your stride.

Coconuts are a central part of life in the Marquesas. The ancient Polynesians provisioned with coconuts on their voyages, and now locals drink the water from them, eat the meat, and dry them to make copra to sell, which will be processed into oil in Tahiti. The animals eat them, I open them with my machete, and shrimp cooked in coconut is very good.

Chevrettes cooked in coconut milk

 

Without coconuts, the Marquesans would be in a real fix. The island is overrun with coconuts for the taking, and we’ve eaten our share.

The fishing and hunting in Nuku Hiva is excellent. During a sail from one bay to the next, I let back a couple of fishing lines into the wake, and before I finished putting them out, a three foot long bonito had the lure in its mouth. We quickly hauled it in, filleted it, and popped the thick, red, fillets into our semi-cold fridge. That afternoon, when we arrived in our next bay, we made some delicious poisson cru for lunch.

A nicely boiled octopus

My other seafood gathering expedition occurred when two fellow cruisers, one from Norway, the other Belgian, invited my dad and me spearfishing for octopus. We climbed into the dinghy, anchored in about 6 feet of water, put on our masks, snorkels, and fins, and grabbed the two spearguns. Now, I had never touched a speargun in my life before, but I was explained how it works. You put the spear into the gun, and slide it back until it clicks. Then, with the safety on, you brace the butt of the gun against yourself, and pull back the rubber into to the notch. Then just dive down, flick the safety off, and pull the trigger. So we split up into teams of two, each with a speargun. You swam around, diving down to peer into likely looking holes and crevices for octopus. I saw the first one, so I called over my buddy, the Belgian guy. He dove down, shot the octopus, and pulled it out of the cave. Once we had gotten four, we went to a small beach, and each of us tied a two-foot long string to our octopus, and beat it against a rock until it had doubled in length, to soften it up. After beating the juice out with a mallet and removing the innards, eyes, and beak, we washed them in water, then boiled them for 30 minutes. After slicing and sauteeing them in olive oil and garlic, we declared them excellent eating. Both my dad and I liked spearfishing so much that we are now building our own “Hawaiian sling” to shoot the spears.

The local Marquesans also hunt the wild boars that live on the islands that were brought by Europeans, like I mentioned earlier. We ate lunch at one family’s house and the guy that lived there had just returned from a boar hunt, in which his dog had tracked down a boar, chased it to him, then he stabbed it with a knife, and then the dog had chased it until it collapsed. Then he walked home with a dead, 200 pound boar, sliced off the head, and put it on the grill, and was in the process of lighting the grill as we walked in. The locals here use all the parts of a pig. They roast most of it, and then make a paté out of the brain, liver, and heart. Unfortunately, my parents won’t let me go on a boar hunt. 

With all of this readily available food, you can eat as much as you like, for free. I can easily see how people have lived and thrived on these islands for 1,000 years. We’re eating our fill now before we head to the Tuamotu archipelago, whose low coral atolls offer coconuts and fish, but no fruit and definitely no boar liver paté.




And a few other recent shots around the island:

Restaurant fare.
A schoolyard
DEBONAIR enjoying solitude.

 

 

We hiked to a waterfall and ate lunch at this beautiful pool before we swam across it, behind some rocks to the falls.
Another hike. Another view.

First Impressions of the Marquesas

–by Arlo

When we first sighted the Marquesas after 25 days at sea, the mountainous, lush islands rising out of the sea were breathtaking to look at. The sheer-sided mountains rose up to the sky in craggy ridges, and became lost in the clouds. Every inch of the island appeared to be covered in greenery. Bushes, vines, palms and other trees were flourishing. We were all immensely glad that we had made the passage.

We sailed into the crowded harbor and dropped the anchor. Before we had even set foot on shore, a fellow cruising boat gave us a bag stuffed to the brim with pamplemousse, the Marquesan pomelo, and bananas. The first shower in 25 days that we took ashore that afternoon made the day a “10 out of 10” perfect.

The harbor in Atuona where we had anchored was loaded with fishing boats and pirogues (outrigger canoes) and the locals who used them were friendly—the men, usually shirtless and tattooed. They wouldn’t mind you piling in the back of their pick up trucks on the two mile trip to town.

Me and an outrigger pirogue.

Sometimes it drives me bonkers how I can’t communicate. Whenever I see a fishing boat coming in loaded with Tuna I want to go over and talk with the fisherman about their fishing gear, what they’re catching and what techniques they use. One of the official languages spoken here is French, but I was surprised at how alive Marquesan, or Te E’o Enana, the native language, is.

On the road to town, you passed countless mango, papaya, breadfruit, orange, pamplemousse, and coconut trees, which were full of fruit. When we left that first harbor after five days at anchor, we were loaded down with bananas, 20 pamplemousse, papaya and several bowls of mangos, and we were extremely satisfied.

Now that we have seen a couple of islands, we are getting the feeling that there is possibly even more wildlife than there is fruit, even out here in the middle of the Pacific. There are feral goats that live on the islands, and we have seen both feral pigs, and pigs on leashes. We have seen lots and lots of colorful fish when we were snorkeling in crystal clear water, in addition to the 1000 pound bluefin and yellowfin tuna that the local fishermen catch. There have been crabs on the rocks, massive coconut crabs in burrows, hundreds of exotic seabirds wheeling overhead, eels in the drainage ditches eight foot sharks feeding on fish scraps, manta rays that we swam with, and a menagerie of other assorted critters.

A stone tiki at a sacred site in Puamau. The site was not so sacred that I couldn’t climb a papaya tree and pick a couple of green papayas for salads.

Between the several hundred year old stone tikis, breathtaking mountains and cliffs lush islands teeming with wildlife, delicious fruits and the good food (poisson cru anyone?), I’m liking the Marquesas even more than Mexico.

Thanks to all you readers for your comments. They are much appreciated. Feel free to keep in touch through comments or look for the get in touch section.

Thanks again, Arlo.

———————————-

And, from Caitlin & Jason:

Here’s recording of one of the songs that filled the Catholic church here yesterday in Nuku Hiva.  Do listen to a bit of it!

And, rowing home from the church service:

Rowing home to DEBONAIR, which is in the background.

Loving this!

What You Want After 25 Days at Sea

–by Alma

After 25 days of rolling down the seas of the Pacific there are a few things that you want, and we got all of them. The first thing that we got was to see something other than horizon when you looked around. We got that one even before we arrived at the island. Seeing the silhouette of Hiva Oa was amazing.

So much to see besides the sea

The second thing that we got was fruit. When we were anchoring, some other cruisers thought that we had put our stern anchor on their bow anchor, so my mom rowed over to their boat and talked with them in French, and when they looked at it again they decided that it was OK. Then, when we were getting ready to go ashore for our showers, they offered us some bananas and grapefruits. That was really nice.

When we first got to Hiva Oa, we needed and wanted showers. The shower was outdoors, by the dumpsters, the floor was covered in mud, and the water was cold, but there was a lot of it, all streaming down. It felt like the best shower in my life.

Another thing that you really want after 25 days at sea is to be able to sleep through the night. At sea, every night you have to get up at a certain time for watch, but at anchor, you can sleep through the night. Also, there’s no roll. No roll makes cooking, and just living easier. Both of those were awesome.

In Hiva Oa there are two ways to get your laundry done. One of them is to send your laundry with a person who lives there who helps cruisers, which you have to pay for, but the other way is free. There’s a tiled counter with a spout and you bring your laundry, soap, and buckets, do your laundry, and then hang it up on your boat to dry. We did both ways, and doing the laundry on our own was surprisingly fun.

Later we got more fruit.

The last thing we were craving was walking and running. We didn’t hike at all on the first island that we went to, but there was a walk into town that took about thirty minutes. At the second island that we went to, we didn’t hike much, but here Nuka Hiva, Arlo and my dad have gone on a few runs. Tomorrow we will all go on a hike.

Those are the things that you really want after 25 days at sea, and we got all of them. We certainly aren’t rolling down seas anymore!